Présenter et commenter un document visuel / iconographique


1. Nature du document

This document is : - a photograph     - a painting    - a cartoon    - a drawing    - a caricature

or:
What we have here is : - an advertisement (advert)     - a strip cartoon     - a chart     - a map     - a poster     - a snapshot     - a book cover     - a newspaper front page     - a parody / a pastiche     - a humorous picture...
...  in colour / in black and white.

2. Origine du document

We can say ... We can suppose ... We can imagine that: - it comes from     - it was taken from     - it appeared in/on:
- a newspaper     - a magazine     - a website     - a women's magazine called ___      - a business magazine.

It appeared ... It dates from ___, so it is recent / not recent.
We may suppose it appeared recently / long ago / ___ years ago.

3. L'auteur

It was made by : a man / a woman / someone called ___
This photo was taken by ___ / This was made by ___ / painted by ___ / created by ___
The name of the artist is _____ / not mentioned / does not appear.
The name of the photographer / the cartoonist / the painter is ___
He is (not) famous. I (don't) know him/her.

4. Description du document (l'explicite - ce que l'on voit)

- It is a close-up / medium shot / long shot.
- It's a low angle shot / a high angle shot.
- The scene takes place in a home / in a bedroom / in a living-room / in a kitchen / in a bathroom / in a shop / in the street / in the country / in the desert / in the mountains ....
- The setting is a school / a big city / a small village / the countryside / the moon / another planet / an imaginary world / familiar / unfamiliar / exceptional / typical / ...
- It takes place during the day / at night / in the summer / in the winter / ...

- It is composed of 2 / 3 parts. The comic strip is composed of 4 frames.

- The general atmosphere is sad / romantic / funny / crazy / serious / ironical / mysterious / unusual / relaxed / tense / ordinary / sophisticated / ...

The characters:

- number: There are 1 / 2 / 3 / many people. There is only one person; a ___

- gender: male / female (one man / three men / one woman / four women)

- age group: child(ren), teenager / adult / middle-aged /in his twenties / young / old

- clothing: (S)he is wearing a jacket / a skirt / a dress / a hat / ...

- gestures / depicted action: He is sitting / She is standing / They are talking (lying, running, fighting, playing, dancing, watching, smiling, begging, eating, ...)
Some are ...ing / All are ...ing.

- their mood(s): He seems to be ... / He looks / She looks / They look :


-aggressive     -angry     -annoyed     -anxious     -apathetic     -arrogant     -ashamed     -bored   
-cautious     -cheerful     -cold     -confident     -confused     -conscious     -contemptuous     -crazy
-cross     -cruel     -curious     -dangerous     -depressed     -determined     -dirty     -disappointed   -disapproving     -disgusted     -dishones     -ecstatic     -embarrassed     -enraged     -enthusiastic     -envious     -excited     -exhausted     -fearful     -fed up     -friendly     -frightened     -frustrated     -funny     -generous     -greedy     -guilty     -happy     -heartbroke     -horrified     -hostile     -hot     -hungry     -hurt     -hysterical     -ill     -indifferent     -intelligent     -interested     -jealous     -lazy     -lonely     -lost     -lucky     -mad     -miserable     -modest     -mysterious     -negative     -nervous     -optimistic     -paranoid     -peaceful     -perplexed     -pleased     -prejudiced     -proud     -puzzled     -quiet     -regretful     -relaxed     -relieved     -sad    -satisfied     -scared     -sceptical     -shocked     -shy     -sick     -selfish     -shocked     -smart     -smug     -sorry     -strange     -strict     -strong     -stupid     -surprised     -suspicious     -thirsty     -thoughtful     -tired     -ugly     -undecided     -unhappy     -upset     -untidy     -strong     -violent     -weak     -well-dressed     -worried     -etc

 

Description, situer dans l'espace: 

I can see / It shows / It represents ...
There is a ____ There are ____s

- in the upper part / in the lower part
- in front of / behind
- above / under
- close / far away
- at the top / at the bottom
- on the left / on the right
- in the foreground / in the background
- in the middle
- in the corner

There is a / no text / title / headline / bubble / caption / slogan / catch phrase / logo / sign / note.

 

Description: confronter les éléments entre eux, comparer / opposer

There is a contrast between ___ and ___.
There is a contrast in size / in colour / in numbers / ...

5. L'implicite (l'implicite - ce que le document donne à imaginer) - interprétation

The subject is ... / The topic is ... / This issue is topical.

It relates an incident / an accident / an event / a fight / an argument / ... It tells a story: _____
I suppose that ... / I think that ... / We can conclude that ... / We can imagine that ... / We can infer that ... / We can deduce that ... / It illustrates .... / It refers to ... / It is about ... / It deals with ... We can guess that ...

The author suggests that ... / (S)he wants to show that ... / His-her aim is to ... / (S)he criticizes ... / (S)he mocks ... / (S)he makes fun of ... / (S)he condemns .... / (S)he stresses ... / (S)he alludes to ... What (s)he means is that ...

According to the author, ...
The aim / the purpose of the artist is ... to entertain / to amuse / to convey values / to pass on a message / to shock / to surprise / ...

The document raises the question / issue / problem of ...
The message is: _____

I can suggest a caption / a title.
The ___ is a symbol: it symbolizes ____/ It represents ___ / It stands for ___

6. Ma réaction

It looks as if ... / It seems that ... / My impression is that ... / I have the feeling that ... / I am under the impression that ...

My first reaction was: desire /admiration / fear / surprise / pleasure / disgust ...

I find this document _____ / I don't find this document _____ :

accurate / amusing / approppriate / artificial / attractive / banal / beautiful / brilliant / conventional / convincing / difficult / disgusting / disturbing / dull / effective / entertaining / exaggerated / excellent / fantastic / far-fetched / fascinating / fine / foolish / funny / good / great / inaccurate / incredible / interesting / intriguing / ironical / marvellous / modern / mysterious / nice / old-fashioned / original / provocative / puzzling / realistic / ridiculous / right / serious / shocking / strange / stupid / terrible / terrific / thought-provoking / threatening / topical / true / uninteresting / unpleasant / unusual / wonderful / wrong

My feeling is that this is very well-done in that ...
We can identify with the ___.

What I find _____ is ...
What I find the most _____ is ....
What I like about this document is ___ / is the fact that ....
What I don't like about this document is its _____
What strikes me the most is ...

I feel concerned / I don't feel concerned.
I feel moved / irritated / puzzled / ...

It makes me think of ...
It reminds me of a film / a book / a text / an article / another document ...
I remember a similar document we studied in class: it was ...
It looks like ...
It evokes the question of ...

In my opinion, ... / To my mind, ... / I would say that ... / To conclude ... / To sum up ...

7.Gap fillers

-Well ...    -Er ...    -You see ...    -You know ...    -Anyway, ...    -Actually, ...    -Mind you, ...
-Now wait a minute, ...    -Hang on, ...    -Right, ...    -I mean, ...    -But then again, ...

8. Personal notes